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Schenck Family Papers

 Collection
Identifier: MS-284

Scope and Content

The Schenck Family Papers were accessioned into the Wright State University Department of Archives and Special Collections, November 21, 1997. They were donated by Mr. Bruce Hubbard of Seattle, Washington. The papers and photographs in this collection date from c. 1860-1985, and deal with the history of the Schenck family, along with the family history of the Owen, Hunter, Crane, and Clay families. There is a major focus on Joseph Graham Crane Schenck, Jr., who was the son of Joseph Graham Crane Schenck, Sr., and a POW during World War II. The photographs of family and friends in this collection belonged to Joseph Graham Schenck, Jr.

Series 1, Family History, consists of 11 files of Schenck, Owen, Hunter, Crane, and Clay family records.

Sub-series A: The Schenck Family: This sub-series contains a family lineage and a book: Reverend William Schenck: His Family and His Descendants, which gives a history of the Schenck family. The correspondence of William C. Schenck and Robert C. Schenck along with the personal diaries of Joseph Graham Crane Schenck, Sr. gives a good description of their daily lives. There are copies of the obituaries of Elizabeth Schenck and Joseph Graham Crane Schenck, Sr.

Sub-series B: The Hunter Family: This sub-series mainly deals with the work of Margaret Hunter who aided in the evacuation of Singapore during World War II.

Sub-series C: The Crane Family: A Book: The Crane Family History gives the lineage of the family.

Sub-series D: The Owen Family: A family lineage is given and there is a history of Allison Owen and Philip Owen.

Sub-series E: The Clay Family: This sub-series contains a King James Bible which belonged to Agnes Clay.

Series 2, Joseph Graham Crane Schenck, Jr. consists of 7 files of his civilian life and military life. There is a great deal of information and correspondence/V-mail from Joseph Graham Schenck, Jr. as a newly enlisted man and as a POW in Germany during World War II. There are messages from the War Department to the Schenck family informing them of their son's disappearance, his captivity, and his release. A few letters home, discusses his 3 months as a POW.

Series 3, Photographs and Negatives, consists of 5 files of family and misc. photographs and negatives. There are Schenck family photos and some misc. Schenck and Owen photos. There is also 1 file of negatives.

Series 4, Photo Albums, consists of 9 files. The series contains 3 photograph albums. The series also contains a copy of another photo album and the photographs which were removed from the original album. There is also 1 file of clippings which were loosely inserted inside the front cover of one of the photograph albums and 1 file of loose photographs from the same photo album. The photo albums primarily consist of photographs of the Schenck family and their friends.

Series 5, Scrapbooks, consists of 6 files. The series contains 3 scrapbooks which cover the Schenck and Hunter families as well as their friends. There are also 3 files of clippings which were loosely inserted inside the covers of the scrapbooks. Although there are several articles on the Schenck and Hunter families in the clipping files, many of the clippings feature individuals who were friends of the Schenck family.

Series 6, Oversize, consists of 1 file. The series contains a copy of The Cincinnati Commercial which features an article announcing Robert C. Schenck's nomination as the Third Congressional District's Republican candidate for Congress in 1870. The series also contains two diplomas issued to Joseph Graham Crane Schenck, Jr. and a view of The Mercersburg Academy. This file can be found in Oversize Location 25, Folder 9.

Dates

  • Creation: 1860-1985

Creator

Restrictions on Access

There are no restrictions on accessing materials in this collection.

Restrictions on Use

Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.

Biography of the Schenck Family

The Schenck family was one of the most prominent families in the Dayton area. General William C. Schenck, a pioneer of the Miami Valley, along with George W. Burnet and John M. Cummings, helped lay out Licking County in 1801. William's son, Robert C. Schenck, was a State Representative here in Ohio from 1843-1850, U.S. Minister to Brazil from 1851-54, a Brigadier General of Volunteers during the Civil War (1862), elected to the 3rd Congressional District in 1862, served as Chairman of the Ways and Means Committee from 1867-1871, and was appointed U.S. Minister to Great Britain from 1871-1876. The main focus of this collection is on Joseph Graham crane Schenck, Jr. ("Sonny").

Joseph Graham Crane Schenck, Jr.'s father was Joseph Graham Crane Schenck, Sr. ("Ting"), who was born in Hanchow, China in 1872. Joseph Schenck, Sr.'s parents were Woodhull S. Schenck and Caroline Miller Owen (see Owen Family History for more information). Joseph Schenck, Sr. returned to the United States with his mother in 1881. In 1891, he began work with NCR as a cashier and he stayed with the company for many years. Joseph Schenck, Sr. married Alice Elizabeth hunter in 1912, and in 1921, Joseph Graham Crane Schenck, Jr. was born into the family.

Joseph Graham Crane Schenck, Jr. graduated from Steele High School in Dayton in 1939 and graduated from Colgate University in 1943. He enlisted in 1942, and was called to active duty in 1943. By November 1944, J.G.C. Schenck, Jr. was on the line in Belgium, and in December of 1944, Schenck was captured by the Germans and held as a POW until April 1945. After the war, J.G.C. Schenck, Jr. worked at Rike's (1947-65), received hi MBA in General Business and Retailing from Harvard (1951), worked for NCR (1965-1973), and worked at Montgomery Ward and Company (1973-1974).

Extent

4 linear feet

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

The Schenck family was one of the most prominent families in the Dayton area. General William C. Schenck, a pioneer of the Miami Valley, helped lay out Licking County in 1801. William's son, Robert C. Schenck, was a State Representative in Ohio from 1843-1850, U.S. Minister to Brazil from 1851-1854, Brigadier General of Volunteers during the Civil War (1862), elected to the 3rd Congressional District in 1862, served as chairman of the Ways and Means Committee from 1867-1871, and was appointed U.S. Minister to Great Britain from 1871-1876. The main focus of this collection is on Joseph Graham Crane Schenck, Jr. ("Sonny"). This collection contains correspondence, photographs, and scrapbooks.

Statement of Arrangement

The collection is arranged into six series.

  1. Series I: Family History
  2. Series II: Joseph Graham Crane Schenck, Jr. (Civilian and Military life)
  3. Series III: Photographs and Negatives
  4. Series IV: Photo Albums
  5. Series V: Scrapbooks
  6. Series VI: Oversize

Acquisition Information

The Schenck Family Papers were accessioned into the Wright State University Department of Archives and Special Collections, November 21, 1997. They were donated by Mr. Bruce Hubbard of Seattle, Washington.

Title
Guide to the Schenck Family Papers (MS-284)
Author
Finding aid prepared by Tony Wright, Summer 1998
Date
2015
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Revision Statements

  • January 2000: Arlene Booher processed additions.

Repository Details

Part of the Special Collections Repository

Contact:
Wright State University Libraries
Special Collections and Archives
3640 Colonel Glenn Hwy
Dayton OH 45435-0001 USA
937-775-2092