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James H. McGee Papers

 Collection
Identifier: MS-322

Scope and Content

The James Howell McGee Papers contain materials which document his life and his dedication to community development and civil rights.

Series I (Box 1) Personal Papers and Law Career This series contains personal documents such as photographs, poetry, invitations, and memorial service cards. Included are memorial speeches written by McGee, and other biography sketches about important figures in politics. Of major importance is a school paper done by McGee titled The Negro Wage Earner and His Home Conditions, which earned him a grade of B.

Series II (Box 2-5) Political Life, contains documents spanning McGee's appointment as assistant to Congressman Rodney M. Love in 1966 through his terms as City Commissioner (1967-1970) and Mayor (1970-1982). This series is broken down into four subseries: Subseries A- Early politics and City Commissioner of Dayton, Subseries B- Mayor of Dayton, Subseries C- Political Travels, and Subseries D- Political Correspondence. Included within this series are his duties, travels, speeches, and correspondence. The researcher should know that within the correspondence box (Box 5) some of the constituent correspondences are racist and contain vulgar language.

Series III (Box 6-7) Speeches, contains speeches given by McGee throughout his life. Although most of these are political in nature, some other topics include civil rights and religion. Note to the researcher that within this series also are correspondence and programs relating to the speeches.

Series IV (Box 8-10) Organizations (Political and Civil Rights), contains documents about McGee's involvement in different social and political organizations. The series is broken down into two subseries: Subseries A- Civil Rights Organizations and Subseries B- Political Organizations. These organizations include NAACP, Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity, Masons, Sister Cities International, and National League of Cities.

Series V (Box 11) Civil Rights Issues, contains documents spanning from the 1950s through the 1990s. Issues include equal employment, poverty, housing, segregation, and civil suits. McGee played a vital role in speaking and promoting community activism regarding these issues. His political placement made him an important person to advocate and fight conditions and unfair laws that many blacks and minorities face. This series along with the civil rights organizations found in Series IV are of major significance to this collection as a representation of African American life in Dayton during the second half of the twentieth century.

Dates

  • Creation: 1929-1995

Creator

Restrictions on Access

There are no restrictions on accessing this collection.

Restrictions on Use

Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.

Biography of James H. McGee

James Howell McGee was born in 1930 in West Virginia and spent his developmental years in Steubenville, Ohio. He received his undergraduate degree from Wilberforce University and his law degree from Ohio State University in 1948. Upon graduation, McGee practiced law in the Miami Valley and became involved in Dayton city politics. He then became assistant to Congressman Rodney M. Love in the War on Poverty in 1966.

McGee served as Dayton City Commissioner beginning in 1967, following an appointment to complete the unfinished term of Don Crawford who went on to become the city's clerk. In 1970, he was appointed to Mayor after Dave Hall retired from the position due to illness. McGee was later elected to this position in 1973, and re-elected in 1977 serving until 1982. During his tenure as Mayor, McGee greatly improved the well being of the city and testified before Congress on behalf of Dayton. He traveled extensively throughout the US and abroad, on behalf of both political and civil organizations.

McGee was a member of various organizations including the Masons, NAACP, Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity, National League of Cities, Sister Cities International, and the National Bar Association.

McGee married Elizabeth McCracken and had two daughters, Annette McGee-Wright and Frances E. McGee-Cromartie, who both reside in the Dayton area.

Extent

5.5 linear feet (11 Boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

The James Howell McGee Papers contain materials which document his life and his dedication to community development and civil rights. As an African American politician and the first black mayor of Dayton, his political contributions to civil rights during the 1960s and 1970s are of major importance. In addition to the political documents, this collection contains speeches and records of his involvement with civil rights and social organizations. This collection also preserved documentation of his domestic and foreign travels, mostly professional.

Statement of Arrangement

The collection is arranged into five series.

  1. Series I: Personal Papers and Law Career
  2. Series II: Political Life
  3. Series III: Speeches
  4. Series IV: Organizations (Political and Civil Rights)
  5. Series V: Civil Rights Issues

Acquisition Information

The papers were donated to Special Collections and Archives at Wright State University by James McGee's daughters, Frances E. McGee-Cromartie and E. Annette McGee-Wright, on November 6, 2003.

Processing Information

Processed by Michael Arbagi and Tasha Hairston in March, 2004. Revised by Sherri Derringer in September, 2005.

Title
Guide to the James H. McGee Papers (MS-322)
Status
Completed
Author
Finding aid prepared by Michael Arbagi and Tasha Hairston
Date
2015
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Finding aid written in English.

Revision Statements

  • September, 2005: Finding aid updated by Sherri Derringer

Repository Details

Part of the Special Collections Repository

Contact:
Wright State University Libraries
Special Collections and Archives
3640 Colonel Glenn Hwy
Dayton OH 45435-0001 USA
937-775-2092