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Inland Children's Chorus Collection

 Collection
Identifier: MS-432

Scope and Content

The Inland Children’s Chorus Collection provides insight into the performing arts in Dayton, Ohio during the mid-20th century, and the formative impact that the experience of performing in the Chorus had on the children’s lives over time. The collection is unique in that it was amassed from members over 40 years after the Chorus was dissolved. The materials they kept as children were later donated as adults to form this collection. Materials were donated by former members spanning the Chorus’ 34 year history. The collection also offers insight into industry and social life. Inland Children’s Chorus was financed by Inland Manufacturing Company, and also had strong ties with the Dayton Philharmonic Orchestra and the Dayton Art Institute. The collection is arranged into six series:





Series I, Articles, contains highlights on the Chorus which appeared in the Inlander, GM Folks, and the Dayton Daily News. Also included is the January 1973 Inland 50th Anniversary Publication. Articles that are mounted for display and presentation are housed in boxes 2 and 2A to accommodate the larger size.





Series II, Music, includes 78 rpm and 33 1/3 rpm records of the Chorus in concert. Of note are two record albums of the Linden Center Children’s Chorus from circa 1947. The Linden Center Chorus was also sponsored by Inland Manufacturing, but at the time, specifically open to African American children. In 1995, former Chorus member Matt Phelan, created an audio cassette tape of the Chorus’ 1940 concert music and distributed it to former members. Similarly, in 2010, 2012, 2014, and 2017 former Chorus member Gerald Alred, created CDs of the Chorus’ music to distribute. These digital files are all available through the E-Archives, however, please note that Gerald Alred and Audio Engineer Bill Howe worked together to upgrade and convert hundreds of record donations to high quality digital WAV files, which are available on the Inland Children’s Chorus website at http://inlandchorus.com/music.php and in the E-Archives ms432_e0017.





Series III, Programs, is arranged chronologically, and includes programs from all decades that the Chorus performed. Some of the programs are autographed by chorus members, and in some instances tickets are included with the program. Of note is a presentation board displaying the very first concert program in 1936 and the Chorus’ last concert program in 1970.





Series IV, Photographs, is arranged chronologically. It contains publicity photographs and concert photographs of the Chorus spanning 1936-1970. Also included are photographs from the annual luncheon starting in 2010. Of note is a scrapbook from Mary Lou Westbrock Lubinski (daughter of Director Richard Westbrock), containing professional photographs taken for a Dayton Journal-Herald feature in 1944. Also of note are autographed photographs of Richard Westbrock and Hugh Ross from 1953, and a blue framed photograph of the Chorus from the St. Nicolas performance in 1953 (which hung in the Loretto rehearsal room for years).





Series V, Mementos and Memories, houses Christmas gifts given to the Chorus members, including a bracelets, hair ribbon, piece of fabric from the Alice Blue Gowns, and sterling silver gold belt buckle inscribed “Inland Chorus ’52”, among others. Tickets and schedules from the LeSourdsville Lake outings for the children, certificates of achievement, and graduate silhouettes, an original transcript of the WLW radio broadcast on Christmas Eve 1940, and an original St. Nicolas Cantata and score, are among the memories represented. This series also includes scrapbooks from members documenting the early years of the Chorus. Of note are letters sent at critical points in the Chorus’ history: after the death of Director Richard Westbrock in 1955, and when the Chorus was dissolved in 1970.





Series VI, InlandChorus.com Website and Audio Files, includes a full off-line version of the inlandchorus.com website, complete with video and audio files. Also included are .WAV files of all the music from the records in Series II. The contents of the series is located in the E-Archives.

Dates

  • Creation: 1936-2017
  • Creation: Majority of material found within 1936-1970

Creator

Restrictions on Access

There are no restrictions on accessing materials in this collection.

Restrictions on Use

Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.

History of Inland Children's Chorus

Formed in 1936, the Inland Children’s Chorus was a unique blend of American industry, youth, and the performing arts. The Inland Manufacturing Division of the General Motors Corporation sponsored the Chorus in an effort to contribute to the cultural life of the community and provide 8-16 year old children of employees “A musical education and training which they otherwise might not be able to obtain.” The Chorus was open to children of Inland employees. Richard Westbrock was the founding director of the Chorus. He directed the Chorus until his death in 1955, at which point Joseph Geiger became director until the dissolution of the Chorus in 1970.





During its 34 year tenure, the Chorus gained national acclaim through concerts and television and radio appearances. They often performed with the Dayton Philharmonic and for audiences at the Dayton Art Institute (many of the programs from these concerts can be found in the collection). The boys performed in Eaton suits and the girls wore Alice Blue gowns. The Chorus quickly drew acclaim for its concerts, national radio broadcasts, and television performances. Milton J. Cross, known as “the voice of the Metropolitan Opera,” called the Chorus “one of the most unique and inspiring programs of its kind in the country.” Inland brought in Raymond Sovey, a two-time Tony Award nominee and Broadway theatrical designer, to stage the concerts.



The children were rewarded for their part with annual Christmas gifts, some of which are included in the collection, and special picnic outings in the summer. The Chorus was disbanded in 1970 and the Inland Division was later sold to Delphi Automotive Systems.





In 2009, 39 years after the Chorus ended, Gerald Alred, a former Chorus member, organized a lunch with other former members, who exchanged memories and materials they had kept from their years in the Chorus. He then developed a website, inlandchorus.com, in an effort to preserve the Chorus’ unique history and provide a forum for former members to share their memories. Materials from former members are sent to Gerald Alred, who digitizes and describes them on the website. Seeking a permanent home for the original materials, Gerald Alred contacted Special Collections and Archives at Wright State University to create the archival collection in 2010. Each year since, Gerald Alred has organized a luncheon in the Dayton, Ohio area for former members of the Chorus and their families. The first luncheon was in 2010. The luncheon is a time to socialize, share memories, and bring in additional material for this collection.





(Sources:http://history.gmheritagecenter.com/wiki/index.php/Inland_Manufacturing_Division and inlandchorus.com).

Extent

11.0 linear feet ((12 boxes, 6 oversize folders) )

81.7 Gigabytes

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

The Inland Children’s Chorus was sponsored by the Inland Manufacturing Division of the General Motors Corporation from 1936-1970 and open to children (ages 8-16) of Inland employees. The Chorus was a unique contribution by American industry to young people, the community, and the performing arts. The collection includes programs from their concerts, photographs, books, newspaper and periodical clippings, certificates, and memorabilia all donated by former members of the Chorus.

Statement of Arrangement

The collection is organized into six series:

  1. Series I: Articles
  2. Series II: Music
  3. Series III: Programs
  4. Series IV: Photographs
  5. Series V: Mementos and Memories
  6. Series VI: InlandChorus.com Website and Audio Files

Technical Requirements

Hardware is required to access digital files.

Acquisition Information

Wright State University Special Collections and Archives accessioned the Inland Children’s Chorus records in 2010, with annual additions since 2011. Gerald Alred, a former member of the chorus, coordinated the collecting of the materials from former members of the chorus and the donation to Special Collections and Archives. Donors include Gerald Alred, Norma Tunney Austin, Charles J. Bach, Joanne Gaeke Bilderback, Mary Blake, Diann Thomas Brown, Jerry Brown, Richard Brown, Jamie Bruggeman, Barbara Brun Bruns, Helen Dagley Clark, Larry Coblentz, Patricia Carolus Compton, Thomas Connair, Mike Eifert, Mary Anne Huber Federspiel, Ron Filburn, Linda Hoover George, Teresa Tunney Guernsey, Gary Holland, Elizabeth Kulhanek Hollis, Dan Hoover, Elaine Ott Humfleet, John Hussong, Nicholas Hussong, Susan Gmaz Jones, Joyce Gaeke Kordik, Jim Lehman, Mary Lou Westbrock Lubinski, James Mahle, Barbara Kronenberger Marsh, Darlene Martin, Elizabeth Medisch, Tom Meyer, Fred Moore, Susan Neu Murley, Lucille Batter Neu, Mary Mastbaum Pfeiffer, Matthew Phelan, Phyllis Denlinger Phillips, Nancy Hamden Provost, Dolores Kulhanek Rehling, Ronald Rehling, Linda Kidd Schafer, Jacqueline Huber Schmalhofer, James Thomas, Paul Thomas, James Tunney, Virginia Mauch Wade, Sondra Fella Wagner, Frances Kulhanek Walker, Barbara Wenzler, LaDonna Beatty White, Shirley Whiting, and Rebecca (Eaton) Wood.

Accruals

Additional materials are expected in the future.

Existence and Location of Copies

All items in the collection are digitized and available on the Inland Children’s Chorus website at inlandchorus.com.

Separated Material

The book The Great Gift: The Courageous Life and Martyrdom of Sister Dorothy Stang was cataloged separately and is available in the Special Collections and Archives Reading Room (BX4705.S7938 L4 2007). Inland Children’s Chorus is referenced on pages 29-30.



Optical disks and flash drives were separated to the E-Archives for digital preservation. They are noted by identifier numbers ms432_e0001 to ms432_e0019.



Box 4 containing original record albums is located in the WB Room,416-2-E-6.



Oversize items are located in OS 11-9, OS 47-11, OS 48-3, OS 49-4, OS 50-5, and OS 56-1.

Processing Information

Jeremy Katz, April 2011

Finding aid updated: Jeremy Katz, February 2012 & May 2012

Finding aid updated: Gino Pasi, July 24, 2012

Additions processed: Toni Vanden Bos, May 2013, June 2014, May 2016, July 2017. All items mounted on board and foam core were professionally housed in inert plastics and acid free materials, courtesy of Gerald Alred.

Title
Guide to the Inland Children's Chorus Collection (MS-432)
Status
Completed
Author
Finding aid prepared by Jeremy Katz, April 2011
Date
2011
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Finding aid written in English

Revision Statements

  • 2012 February and 2012 May : Finding aid updated by Jeremy Katz
  • 2012 July 24 : Finding aid updated by Gino Pasi
  • 2013 May: Additions processed by Toni Vanden Bos
  • 2014 June : Additions processed by Toni Vanden Bos
  • 2015 February : Finding aid updated by Toni Vanden Bos
  • 2016 May : Additions 15-19 and 16-38 processed by Toni Vanden Bos
  • 2017 July : Additions 17-26 processed by Toni Vanden Bos

Repository Details

Part of the Special Collections Repository

Contact:
Wright State University Libraries
Special Collections and Archives
3640 Colonel Glenn Hwy
Dayton OH 45435-0001 USA
937-775-2092