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Price Brothers Company Records

 Collection
Identifier: MS-298

Scope and Content

The Price Brothers Collection documents the activities of the Price Brothers Co. over the last 120 years. It ranges from corporate records to publications to audio-visual media documenting their travels and numerous projects around the country and the world.

Series I, Corporate Records, contains administrative and reports for the Price Brothers Company. It is divided into six subseries. Subseries IA, History, contains the subgroups Pre-stressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe (PCCP), Federal Concrete Pressure Pipe Association, American Concrete Pressure Pipe Association, Lewistown Pipe Company and Legal Records. Each sub-sub group talks about each respective organization or topic with correspondence and other records. Subseries IB, Financial Records, contains materials such as audit reports and various financial statements and reports. Subseries IC, Meeting Minutes, is a collection of board and shareholder meeting minutes. Subseries ID, Organization, is a small subseries that has divisional charts of how the organization is set-up. Subseries IE, Reports and Research, contains numerous lab reports and research into various pipe shapes and concrete methods. Subseries IF, Asia Projects, documents the Price Brothers Co. projects in China.

Series II, Great Man-Made River Project (GMRP) contains almost everything regarding the GMRP, from beginning to end. This series is divided into six subseries. Subseries IIA, Contracts, contains the numerous contracts and drafts of contracts for this project. Subseries IIB, Financial, is a small subseries that contains costs and financial statements. Subseries IIC, Photographs, shows the progression of the project over time, from packing to work site photos. Subseries IID, Proposals, has the original concrete proposals from Dong Ah Concrete. Subseries IIE, Publications, contains numerous publications about the project and its purpose. Subseries IIF, Technical Papers, has technical specifications and structural designs as well as analyses and investigations for the project.

Series III, Photographs and Negatives, shows numerous projects performed by the Price Brothers Co. among other gatherings and personnel photographs. Subseries IIIA, Miscellaneous Events, shows photos and negatives of various parties or outings as well as miscellaneous projects. Subseries IIIB, Personnel, has photos of various individuals affiliated with the Price Brothers Company. This is seems to be the only place with information about individual people. Subseries IIIC, Photo Albums, contains photos that have been removed from their original albums for preservation purposes and they document various onsite projects by the Price Brothers Co. Subseries IIID, Plants, shows the various concrete pipe plants operated by the Price Brothers. Subseries IIIE, Projects, contains photographs of the numerous projects around the country on construction and dam sites. Subseries IIIF, Repairs, shows various repair projects to their pipes or plants.

Series IV, Patents, contains numerous patents that the Price Brothers had obtained. This series has one subseries. Subseries IVA, Pre-stressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe (PCCP) Patents, has patents that focus specifically on PCCP materials. The subseries is also separated into two subgroups, Canadian Patents and US Patents. As the names suggest, these groups hold the Canadian specific patents and the US specific patents, respectively.

Series V, Publications, contains various printings of newsletters and publications relating to concrete piping and the Price Brothers Co. This series is split into two subseries. Subseries VA, Employee Newsletters, is a collection of newsletters printed for the employees so they could keep up with what the company was doing. Subseries VB, Product Publications, has printings of information about pressure pipes, their variations and evolution.

Series VI, Technical Papers, is a collection of papers about pipe designs and changes as well as various specifications for different pipes. It also has three small groups of items. The subgroup Paul L. Osweiler Loose-Leaf Notebook contains drawings and designs for different machine parts and motors. The subgroup Joe Miller PCCP Cost Estimate Folder has drawings and cost estimates for pipe projects as well as designs. This group also has blueprints in an oversized folder. The group Lock Joint Pipe Company has pipe specifications and a drawing in an oversized folder.

Series VII, Flexicore Systems Inc., contains nearly everything relating to Flexicore Systems Inc. and their relationship with the Price Brothers Co. It is divided into four subseries. Subseries VIIA, Administration, documents various agreements, correspondence and press releases for Flexicore. This subseries has three subgroups, Dyna-Frame, Advertising and Forrestal Village, Great Lakes, IL. Dyna-Frame talks about licenses and agreements with numerous other companies. Advertising focuses on advertising at various venues, including Wright State University. Forrestal Village, Great Lakes, IL mainly has correspondence and financial documents. Subseries VIIB, Patents, is a collection of patents held by Flexicore Systems Inc. It is divided up into type of patent: Flexicore Canadian Patents, Flexicore US Patents, Flexiflor Canadian Patents and Flexiflor US Patents. Subseries VIIC, Technical Data, contains tests and various handbooks. This subseries has the groups Flexicore Handbook, Structural Systems, Data Handbook and LEAP Pre-stressed Concrete that talk about each book, respectfully. The last subseries, Subseries VIID, Publications, contains fact and data sheets along with publications about the various products and projects from Flexicore Systems Inc.

Series VIII, Audio-Visual Media, is a collection of various audio-visual media documenting some of the Price Brothers projects and productions. It is divided by the type of media: Slide Presentations, VHS Tapes, S-VHS Video Tapes, BETA Video Tapes, 16MM Film and ¾ Inch Video Tape.

Dates

  • Creation: 1877-2006
  • Creation: Majority of material found within 1940-1970

Creator

Language of Materials

The records are in English and Chinese

Restrictions on Access

There are no restrictions on accessing materials in this collection.

Restrictions on Use

Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.

History of Price Brothers Company

The Price Brothers Company was founded by Harry Steele Price, Sr. at East Jordan, Michigan in February 1899. Originally a one-man home building operation, the Price Brothers Company soon branched out to a theatre, bridges, small dams, and other industrial projects. In 1911, with the operation growing rapidly, Harry Price, along with his brothers Bert, Ed, and Fred, incorporated the business. The first stockholders' meeting was held on June 1, 1911. Harry was elected president and manager; Bert, vice president; Fred, secretary; and Ed, treasurer.

The Price Brothers Company was founded by Harry Steele Price, Sr. at East Jordan, Michigan in February 1899. Originally a one-man home building operation, the Price Brothers Company soon branched out to a theatre, bridges, small dams, and other industrial projects. In 1911, with the operation growing rapidly, Harry Price, along with his brothers Bert, Ed, and Fred, incorporated the business. The first stockholders' meeting was held on June 1, 1911. Harry was elected president and manager; Bert, vice president; Fred, secretary; and Ed, treasurer. In 1912, Price Brothers Company built its first school houses and a Catholic church at Hart, Michigan. In 1913-1916, it built several small dams and other projects throughout Michigan. In 1915, their principle contract was for the construction of a hydroelectric power plant and dam on the Cedar River at Waverly, Iowa.

In 1917, Price Brothers was the low bidder to construct the Island Park Dam in Dayton. This dam was to replace the Steele Dam, which had been practically tipped over in the great 1913 Dayton and Miami Valley Flood. The project lost money for the company, but with an eye toward the Miami Valley Conservancy District projects being planned, Harry Price decided to move the company to Dayton in 1918.

During World War I, war production dried up just about all the available capital and Price Brothers was virtually disbanded. The pinch was also felt by the Miami Valley Conservancy District, which decided to undertake and supervise its own construction. While the company lost out on actual dam construction, Harry Price convinced the Conservancy District that he could manufacture concrete blocks planned for the river banks cheaper that the District. The work was so successful that the company ended up doing a lot more work on the flood control program. As a by-product, the company also received a 1921 project to build and modernize a number of dormitories and other buildings on the Antioch College campus at Yellow Springs, Ohio.

In 1923, the company landed a sizeable dam and power plant contract at Maquoketa, Iowa. During the next three years, the company built large hydroelectric plants at Dixon, Illinois, Iowa Falls, Iowa, and Adel, Iowa.

In 1925, the company participated in the construction of the Island Park Bridge, and built the Veterans' Memorial Bridge over Wolf Creek in Dayton, Ohio. That same year, Dayton planned the construction of a lengthy 84-inch water transmission line to connect the city's newly acquired will fields near Wright Field to Dayton's pumping plant and Keowee Street main. The project attracted Colonel Jefferson Davis Trammel, a civil engineer from Fort Worth, Texas who convinced the city to use concrete pressure pipe. Price Brothers Company was the low bidder on the project. This project launched the company into the concrete pressure pipe business. To produce the pipe the company initially rented, and later bought, land on Monument Avenue. The location became the permanent base of Price Brothers manufacturing operations.

In 1929, Price Brothers started work on the $4.5 million Victoria Dam and hydroelectric development in the remote copper country of Michigan's Upper Peninsula. The project was financially sound and carried the company through the first years of the Great Depression.

The low point for Price Brothers during the Great Depression occurred in 1933 when the company work force dwindled to only four employees. The company survived with small street-paving and bridge-repair projects in Dayton.

In 1934, when building jobs were scarce, the Price Brothers acquired the dredging business in the Great Lakes area. Except for a few years during World War II, Price Brothers dredge crews have worked steadily in the Great Lakes area--most notably on the "Soo" locks and many harbors for the St. Lawrence Seaway projects. In 1934, the company took on the reconstruction and paving of Springfield Street and the reconstruction of the Washington Street Bridge in Dayton. In 1935, the company put up a reservoir dam across the Miami River for the Dayton Power and Light Company. The Dayton-based Hadley Gravel Company was purchased in 1936 and a new processing plant constructed on the site. In 1937, the company returned to the Victoria Dam area to complete a major river improvement project at Bond Falls, Michigan that significantly increased the flow of the Ontonagon River and the effectiveness of the Victoria Dam hydroelectric plant.

In 1938, Price Brothers became interested in Flexicore slabs. The idea stemmed from experiments with flexible, inflatable tubes that might be made in large sizes to be used as a quick, easy-to-handle core in pre-casting culvert pipes. At about the same time, Price Brothers hired Homer Rogers who came up with an idea for making asphalt planks out of waste materials. It was felt that the product had good commercial possibilities, and a deal was made to back Rogers in a plant, which he would run for Price Brothers. The plant was later sold to the Johns-Manville Corporation.

Gayle Price was intrigued with the idea of a precast concrete plank that would have permanent applications. The newly developed expandable pneumatic tube provided the key. As a result, patented precast concrete Flexicore floor and roof slabs, reinforced with steel rods, were born. Soon, other concrete product companies became interested in Flexicore products and were granted licenses to manufacture the product. The first of these licenses was granted in 1939.

In 1939, the company convinced the City of Grand Rapids, Michigan on the merits of concrete steel cylinder pressure pipe. It was included in the specifications for a 33-mile, 46-inch diameter high-pressure water supply line project from Lake Michigan to Grand Rapids. In a joint venture with Lock Joint Pipe Company, Price Brothers were the first to install a concrete pressure pipeline in the United States--a major breakthrough for the product and the company.

In 1941, Price Brothers participated in a large, rush contract for construction of a 6,000-foot runway, and for grading, paving, and drainage of new portions of Wright Field at Dayton, Ohio. The company also built and installed the drainage structures for the Field which involved over one mile of 108-inch culvert pipe.

The next Price generation seemed to be more interested in the manufacture and production of concrete pipe and building materials than the construction of dams, hydroelectric plants, or even airfields. As a result, in 1942, voting control of Price Brothers Company was in effect turned over to Gayle and Harry Price, Jr. By doing so, this not only gave them the responsibility but the motivation to take the shell of a construction company and build it up into a growing manufacturer of concrete pipe and concrete building units, and at the same time continuing the dredging division.

In 1942 Price Brothers was selected by the Federal Works Agency to install a water supply line, manufactured by Lock Joint Pipe Company, for the Newport News Shipyard. Despite unforeseen obstacles, the job was completed on time. The reward was other large government contracts. By the time these projects were finished, the Pressure Pipe installation department had become a very important part of the company.

Through the 1950s to the 1980s, the Price Brothers worked on numerous projects; from sewer systems to numerous pipe installations around the country, though largely in the Mid-West and east coast. In 1958, Harry Steele Price, Sr. passed away.

During the 1980s, the Price Brothers Co. worked on the Great Man-Made River Project in Libya. It was a network of pipes that would bring water into the Sahara Desert. In 1998, the salaried employees bought the company from the Price family. James S. Clift became the president and CEO of the Price Brothers Company.

In 2001, Harry Steele Price, Jr. passed away. Later in 2007, Hanson Pipe and Precast purchased all outstanding share of The Price Brothers Company. They also acquired all their operable plants around the country.

Extent

36 linear feet

Abstract

The Price Brothers Company Records documents the history of the Price Brothers Company, products produced by the company and its major components, and construction projects the company completed around the United States and abroad, including China and Libya.

Statement of Arrangement

The Price Brothers Company Records are organized into eight series and twenty-six subseries:

  1. Series I: Corporate Records, 1877-1998
  2. Subseries IA: History
  3. Subseries IB: Financial Records
  4. Subseries IC: Meeting Minutes
  5. Subseries ID: Organization
  6. Subseries IE: Reports and Research
  7. Subseries IF: Asia Projects
  8. Series II: Great Man-Made River Project (GMRP), 1977-1991
  9. Subseries IIA: Contracts
  10. Subseries IIB: Financial
  11. Subseries IIC: Photographs
  12. Subseries IID: Proposals
  13. Subseries IIE: Publications
  14. Subseries IIF: Technical Papers
  15. Series III: Photographs and Negatives, 1877-1979
  16. Subseries IIIA: Personnel
  17. Subseries IIIB: Photo Albums
  18. Subseries IIIC: Plants
  19. Subseries IIID: Projects
  20. Subseries IIIE: Repairs
  21. Subseries IIIF: Miscellaneous Events
  22. Series IV: Patents, 1896-1985
  23. Subseries IVA: Pre-stressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe (PCCP) Patents
  24. Series V: Publications, 1923-2006
  25. Subseries VA: Employee Newsletters
  26. Subseries VB: Product Publications
  27. Series VI: Technical Papers, 1929-1992
  28. Series VII: Flexicore Systems Inc., 1940-1982
  29. Subseries VIIA: Administration
  30. Subseries VIIB: Patents
  31. Subseries VIIC: Technical Data
  32. Subseries VIID: Publications
  33. Series VIII: Audio-Visual Media, 1942-1985

Technical Requirements

The collection includes VHS, S-VHS, and BETA VHS, as well as 16mm film.

Acquisition Information

The records were donated to Wright State University Special Collections and Archives by Gayle Price, of the Price Brothers Company, in January 1999, with additions in February 2001 and August 2010.

Related Material

MS-109, Clayton J. Brukner Papers MS-148, Dayton Malleable Iron Company Records MS-168, Dayton Power and Light Company Records

Separated Material

Photos were separated from their albums for preservation purposes. Boxes 27-35, 38, 40 and 42 in Series III: Photographs and Negatives were moved to a separate location. There is some oversized materials located in Location 41 Folder 1.

Processing Information

The collection was initially processed by Arlene Booher in 2000. Additions were processed by John Armstrong in 2010, and by Victoria Penno in 2013.

Title
Guide to the Price Brothers Company Records (MS-298)
Status
Completed
Author
Finding aid prepared by Arlene Booher, 2000
Date
2015
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Revision Statements

  • 2010: John Armstrong revised finding aid with additional processed materials.
  • 2013 October: Additions processed by Victoria Penno.

Repository Details

Part of the Special Collections Repository

Contact:
Wright State University Libraries
Special Collections and Archives
3640 Colonel Glenn Hwy
Dayton OH 45435-0001 USA
937-775-2092